Audio Lingual Method Main Principles
1 language is speech not writing.
Audio lingual method main principles. Disadvantages of audio lingual method. These patterns are elicited repeated and tested until the responses given by the student in the foreign language are automatic. Advantages of a l method this method is teacher dominated. This method demands pattern practice drilling and memorization.
The audio lingual method army method or new key is a method used in teaching foreign languages it is based on behaviorist theory which postulates that certain traits of living things and in this case humans could be trained through a system of reinforcement the correct use of a trait would receive positive feedback while incorrect use of that trait would receive negative feedback. Repeat and drill often. Language learning works best with a context. In the audio lingual method the classroo m atmospher e is the main actor.
The principles of the method derive from the aims of learning a foreign language. Teacher s role is very important. Foreign language learning is basically a process of mechanical habit formation. Main focus is on listening and speaking skills.
Creating a relaxed cla ssroom nonthreatening learning environment is e ssential for achieve the s uccessful of learning. The audio lingual method became a popular approach to foreign language teaching in the mid 20th century and still plays an important role in many classes. Students will mimic the correct form. The linguistic aims of the alm are language learners are able to comprehend the foreign languge when it is spoken at normal speed and concerned with ordinary matters.
Behaviorist psychology claimed that it knows the secrets of all human learning including richards rodgers 1987. The student are able to give correct response rather than by making mistake. Teachers are used as role models for the language. The main principles on which the audio lingual method is based are the following.
In a departure from earlier methods based on reading and writing audio lingual instruction emphasizes spoken language with correct pronunciation and grammar. Stimulus response reinforcement brown 1980. The principles of the audio lingual method. On the teaching and learning principles of audio lingual method.
The aims of the method include some aspects of language learning. The audio lingual laid emphasis on the spoken skill before giving the learner the written form pronunciation intonation and colloquial forms. The audio lingual method was widely used in the 1950s and 1960s and the emphasis was not on the understanding of words but rather on the acquisition of structures and patterns in common everyday dialogue. The basic principles of the audio lingual method the five slogans which were established for the teaching process and used by the teachers who adopted this method were.
Behaviorism is based on three main elements of learning. Language learning is habit.