Audio Lingual Method Bbc
The audio lingual method was widely used in the 1950s and 1960s and the emphasis was not on the understanding of words but rather on the acquisition of structures a nd patterns in common.
Audio lingual method bbc. What is audio lingual method. Audio lingual is a method of teaching foreign languages where the grammatical and phonological structure is learned especially for speaking and listening. A method when teaching is based upon a systematic plan followed in presenting material for instruction that teaching can become dogmatic leaving teachers little room for improvisation. The audio lingual method army method or new key is a method used in teaching foreign languages it is based on behaviorist theory which postulates that certain traits of living things and in this case humans could be trained through a system of reinforcement the correct use of a trait would receive positive feedback while incorrect use of that trait would receive negative feedback.
There are four keys to success in teaching they are. As with any method the audio lingual method probably suffered more than anything because it was just that. Audio lingualism is a method of foreign language teaching where the emphasis is on learning grammatical and phonological structure especially for speaking and listening. These patterns are elicited repeated and tested until the responses given by the student in the foreign language are automatic.
According to this method learning a language consists of getting to know its grammar and practicing its rules through different types of drills until habits in the new language are formed and speech becomes spontaneous. The audiolingual method alm gained attention in the 1950s largely in the usa where it was rooted in the military s need during world war ii to train large volumes of personnel in disparate languages. It is based on behaviourism and so relies on formation as a basis for learning through a great deal of mechanical repetition. Objectives of audiolingual method the teaching of the oral skills with accurate pronunciation grammar and the ability to respond quickly and accurately is the main objective of audiolingual method.
In the early days of the use of the alm structure rules. The audio lingual method consists of teaching a new language through reading a dialogue or text and carrying out drills associated with it. The learners show behavior in response of this stimulus in target language. In audiolingual method learners are given stimulus in the target language.
As in practice students are invited to learn in this case english directly without having to bring native language. The audio lingual method was widely used in the 1950s and 1960s and the emphasis was not on the understanding of words but rather on the acquisition of structures and patterns in common everyday dialogue. Although it claimed to have turned language teaching from an art to a science it shared several aspects with the direct method both were a reaction to the perceived failures of the grammar.